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Small but powerful – Shortscale guitars are far from being just for beginners. These instruments are often compact versions of iconic guitar designs or unique builds with their own advantages. Many experienced guitarists find them ideal as travel guitars due to their portability, and they also offer exceptional playability due to their shorter scale length.
A Shortscale guitar refers to an electric guitar with a reduced scale length. The scale length is the distance between the bridge and the nut—the length of the vibrating string. Any electric guitar with a scale length shorter than the standard 25.5" (648 mm) or 24.75" (628 mm) falls into this category.
Shortscale guitars are particularly suited for younger players and children who may find full-size guitars too large to handle comfortably. Depending on the model and body size, children as young as 8 years old can start playing electric guitar without having to transition from smaller classical guitars first.
However, adult guitarists can also find great value in Shortscale guitars. Their compact size makes them an excellent travel guitar that’s easy to transport, often fitting in carry-on luggage. At home, they serve as a comfortable sofa guitar—perfect for casual playing.
Experienced players will immediately notice some differences when switching to a Shortscale guitar. One of the most significant changes is the lower string tension, making it easier to bend strings, play vibrato, and form chords. Players with smaller hands may also find it easier to reach the lower frets, as the neck is slightly closer to their body.
However, a shorter scale length can also present challenges. Chord voicings may feel more cramped due to the reduced fret spacing, and intonation can be less precise. Additionally, the lower string tension results in less attack and definition in the guitar’s tone.
Among the most popular Shortscale guitars for children are the J & D ST-MINI and TL-MINI and the Squier Mini Strat. These models replicate classic guitar designs, ensuring a seamless transition to full-sized ST-style electric guitars as the player progresses.
For young metal enthusiasts, there are also more aggressive designs available. The Jackson JS Series Minion guitars come in bold colors and modern Rhoads or Dinky designs, while Ibanez caters to budding shredders with its Ibanez Gio miKro Series.